A City Of London & Birkbeck Roundtable Discussion On The Unseen Influences On Climate, Sustainability And Resources
Round Table

Birkbeck and the FS Club are delighted to announce that we will be hosting a joint event with the City of London to discuss the unseen influences on climate, sustainability and resources. This is the fourth roundtable discussion in the series and the evening discussion will be taking place in person at Birkbeck, University of London. 

Join the Livery Climate Action Group, Worshipful Company of World Traders, Z/Yen's FS Club, and Birkbeck, University of London for a discussion on the unseen influences on climate, sustainability, and resources.

Panel: 

  • Alderman Robert Hughes-Penney (Chairman), Investment Director at Rathbones
  • Ron Smith, Professor of Applied Economics, Birkbeck, University of London 
  • Dr Esther Breithoff, UKRI Future Leader Fellow, Senior Lecturer in Contemporary Archaeology and Heritage, Birkbeck, University of London 
  • James Hammond, Professor of Geophysics, Birkbeck, University of London 
  • Frank Trentmann, Professor of History, Birkbeck, University of London 

ITINERARY

5.30pm  Welcome and Introduction – Professor David Latchman, Vice-Chancellor, Birkbeck, University of London 

5.35pm   Alderman Robert Hughes-Penney (Chair) 

Robert will scope out the main drivers and key issues that Investment Managers are considering with respect to Climate Change and Sustainability.

5.45pm  Environmental Sustainability and Fiscal sustainability - Professor Ron Smith, Birkbeck, University of London 

Some argue that environmental sustainability is unaffordable, inconsistent with fiscal sustainability, because the public expenditures required to offset climate change imply an exploding national debt. The UK national debt rose from zero in 1694 to almost 200% of GDP in 1816, then declined to 28% in 1913, rising to 260% in 1946 and falling to 22% in 1990. It is now back up to 100% of GDP. I examine the factors that determine fiscal sustainability and government solvency and their implications for financing environmental sustainability.

6.00pm  Cultural Heritage is not always what you think - Dr Esther Breithoff, Birkbeck, University of London 

We tend to look at heritage as something that is inherently good and positively valued. But what about the kinds of toxic and dangerous inheritances that people have to involuntarily live with on a daily basis? Taking the example of unexploded ordinance and climate change in Laos, this talk will discuss how the physical legacies of armed conflict provide an impediment to sustainable development but also point to innovative and creative ways of living in a polluted world.  

6.15pm  Environmental Science Diplomacy - Science Engagement with North Korea - Professor James Hammond, Birkbeck, University of London

What would happen if a large volcano erupted on the border of China and North Korea? Just over 1000 years ago exactly this happened at Mount Paektu and more recently unrest on the volcano refocussed attention to the region. It is an example of how environmental hazards and their associated risks do not respect national borders or geopolitical tensions. It shows that international collaboration is essential to understand and mitigate against these events, especially in the face of the increased frequency of environmental disasters due to a changing climate. Using my 11 years of scientific engagement with North Korea on Paektu Volcano, I will highlight the necessity, challenges and opportunities for such engagement and lessons for the wider field of environmental science diplomacy.

6.30pm Energy Transitions: Lessons from the Past for the Future - Professor Frank Trentmann, Birkbeck, University of London

Phasing out fossil fuels is the great challenge of our times, but it is not the first time that societies have gone through energy transitions. In this talk, I will focus on the twists and turns of earlier transitions in twentieth-century Britain and the lessons they hold for us today. The switch from coal to gas and electricity was neither smooth nor linear but conditioned by people's home life, daily practices and cultures of comfort. If we want to advance sustainability, we need to focus more on the dynamics of demand than we currently do.

6.45pm  Alderman Robert Hughes-Penney and Panel discussion with the audience

7:00pm  Drinks Reception held in the Clore Suite 

BIOGRAPHIES 

Professor David Latchman, Vice-Chancellor

Professor David Latchman is Vice Chancellor of Birkbeck and he took up this appointment in 2003. He has also been Professor of Genetics at University College London since 1999. He was appointed Commander of the Order of the British Empire (CBE) in 2010 for his services to higher education. Since his appointment, Professor Latchman has been an advocate of lifelong learning, in a system that focuses on funding school leavers' degrees over others.

Alderman Robert Hughes-Penney (Chairman)

Robert is an Investment Director at Rathbones, one of the UK's leading wealth and investment management businesses, where he manages segregated global multi-asset investment portfolios for a range of clients. He served as a Director of the company and was and a member of the Executive & Management Committees for 12 years. He is on the Boards of the Chartered Institute for Securities & Investment and the Impact Investing Institute and spent four years as a Non-Executive Director of the impact investment company, Investing for Good.

Robert is an Alderman in the City of London, having previously spent eight years as a Common Councilman during which he chaired the Corporation's Investment Committee. He is also a Past Master of the Guild of Investment Managers (2019-20) and is an Advisor to the Centre for Enterprise, Markets & Ethics, Oxford.

Professor Ron Smith

Ron Smith is Professor of Economics in Department of Economics, Mathematics and Statistics. Awarded the 2011 Lewis Fry Richardson lifetime achievement award for contributions to the scientific study of militarised conflict by the European Consortium of Political Research.  Fellow of the International Association for Applied Econometrics.On the editorial boards of Defence and Peace Economics, Journal of Peace Research, Journal of Conflict Resolution. Military Economics: the interaction of power and money, Palgrave 2009 was shortlisted for the 2010 Duke of Westminster's Medal for Military Literature.

Dr Esther Breithoff

Dr Esther Breithoff is a UKRI Future Leaders Fellow and Senior Lecturer in Contemporary Archaeology and Heritage in the Department of History, Classics and Archaeology at Birkbeck, University of London. Her research spans the fields of Contemporary Archaeology and Critical Heritage Studies and has ranged across a number of different topics –including war, natural and cultural heritage, nuclear and petroleum industries, dictatorships and biobanking –but traces a common set of interests in the relationships between conflicts, resources, recycling and rights across the human/non-human divide in the Anthropocene era.

Professor James Hammond

James Hammond is a Professor of Geophysics at Birkbeck, University of London. His research uses seismology to image inside the Earth, with a focus on imaging and understanding how rocks melt and how this melt migrates and is stored in the Earth's crust and mantle. He conducts large field projects, working in volcanic regions of East-Africa, Chile, China and the Korean Peninsula. James has recently led projects to study Mount Paektu, a volcano that straddles the China-Democratic People's Republic of Korea border. This project, an example of how science and diplomacy can work together, led to the development of the Mount Paektu Research Centre of which James is Director.

Professor Frank Trentmann

Frank Trentmann is a professor in the Department of History, Classics and Archaeology where he is a specialist in the history of consumption.  He has written about consumer culture; everyday life; water and the modern city; free trade and fair trade; and energy. He has been the principal investigator of the AHRC project "Material Cultures of Energy" (2014-17) and a member of the EPSRC–ESRC research centre DEMAND (Dynamics of Energy, Mobility and Demand).

Date
Tuesday, 06 December 2022

Time
17:30 - 19:00 GMT

Cost
Free

Resources:

Speaker(s):
  • Ron Smith
    Professor of Applied Economics
    Birkbeck, University of London
  • Dr Esther Breithoff
    Senior Lecturer in Contemporary Archaeology and Heritage
    Birkbeck, University of London
  • James Hammond
    Professor of Geophysics
    Birkbeck, University of London
  • Frank Trentmann
    Professor of History
    Birkbeck, University of London
Chairman:
  • Alderman Robert Hughes-Penney
    Investment Director
    Rathbones